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Other Sports
- NFL
Former NFL linebacker Isaiah
Kacyvenski quickly agreed when his ex-teammate at Harvard asked if
he would donate his brain after death for research into
concussions.
“It’s a noble cause,” he said
Wednesday. “It’s something close to my heart. I’ve had several
concussions.”
Kacyvenski, 30, is one of 16 pro
athletes, including six former NFL players, who have agreed to
donate their brains to the new Center for the Study of Traumatic
Encephalopathy, a joint program between the Boston University
School of Medicine and Sports Legacy Institute.
SLI founder Chris Nowinski played
with Kacyvenski at Harvard in the late 1970s before becoming a pro
wrestler and is seeking athletes willing to donate their brains.
“Our goal is for people to start
taking concussions seriously,” Nowinski said. “That means getting
off the field when they receive them and finding ways to prevent
them.”
Other former NFL players who have
agreed to donate their brains after their deaths are Ted Johnson,
Frank Wycheck, Ben Lynch, Bernie Parrish and Bruce Laird, said
Nowinski, who also agreed to donate his brain. Among other
athletes participating are former U.S. Olympic swimmer Jenny
Thompson, hockey player Noah Welch, who played last year for the
Florida Panthers, and former U.S. national soccer team player
Cindy Parlow.
“I’m not being vindictive. I’m
not trying to reach up from the grave and get the NFL,” Johnson, a
former New England Patriots linebacker, told the New York Times
for a story first published Tuesday night on its Web site. “But
any doctor who doesn’t connect concussions with long-term effects
should be ashamed of themselves.”
The 35-year-old’s neurologist has
pointed to Johnson’s multiple concussions between 2002-05 as a
cause of his permanent and degenerative problems with memory and
depression, the Times reported.
Kacyvenski, who played for
Seattle from 2000 until joining St. Louis early in 2006, his final
NFL season, said the study is not an indication that the NFL is at
fault.
“There might be a connotation
that this is a witch hunt, point the finger at the NFL,” he said.
“It’s just not like that.”
The NFL is overseeing a study of
retired players on the effects of concussions which should be
completed by 2010, spokesman Greg Aiello said.
“We support all research that
would further the scientific and medical understanding of this
injury, which affects thousands of people, athletes and
non-athletes alike, every year,” he said. “Hundreds of thousands
of people have played football and other sports without
experiencing any problem of this type and there continues to be
considerable debate within the medical community on the precise
long-term effects of concussions and how they relate to other risk
factors.”
The BU School of Medicine has
studied the brain of John Grimsley, a former linebacker for the
Houston Oilers, who died last February at age 45 after being shot
in his suburban Houston home in what authorities said was an
accident.
His brain showed similarities to
that of an 80-year-old boxer who had dementia for 20 years, said
Dr. Robert Stern, co-director of the BU School of Medicine
Alzheimer’s Disease Clinical and Research Program.
“The donations will allow us to
understand the long-term effects of concussion in terms of
degenerative brain disease,” Stern said. “We’ll also hopefully
understand what puts people at greater risk for developing it.”
Nowinski has seen greater
awareness to dangers from concussions.
“Whereas three years ago I tried
to speak on this issue and coaches were able to keep me out of
their schools because they didn’t want their kids to be scared,”
he said, “now, for example, we just ran all New Hampshire Pop
Warner head coaches through an educational program. They’re now
holding kids out much more often because they can recognize the
concussions better.”
He said he suffered “nearly
constant” headaches for four years when he continued wrestling
after getting kicked in the chin and suffering a concussion during
a bout.
For some, the decision to donate
their brains is difficult.
“People have to face their own
mortality when they make that decision,” Nowinski said.
Most of the people who have
agreed to donate their brains are fairly young, he said.
“We definitely will be increasing
the number of older athletes as we go along so that hopefully none
of the 30-year-olds will ever have to donate their brains” because
enough progress in research will have been made by the time of
their deaths, Nowinski said.
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